Journal: The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Article Title: Aire-dependent production of XCL1 mediates medullary accumulation of thymic dendritic cells and contributes to regulatory T cell development
doi: 10.1084/jem.20102327
Figure Lengend Snippet: Expression of Xcr1 and Xcl1 in the thymus. (A–C) Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of Xcr1 expression in sorted thymus cell populations, including CD45 + thymocytes (CD45 + ), CD45 − thymic stromal cells (CD45 − ), CD45 − I-A + UEA1 + mTECs, CD11b + CD11c − macrophages (MΦ), and CD11c + tDCs (A); in sorted tDC subpopulations, including CD11c + total tDCs, I-A high CD11c high CD11b − lymphoid tDCs (lyDC), I-A high CD11c high CD11b + myeloid tDCs (mDC), and I-A medium CD11c medium B220 + plasmacytoid tDCs (pDC) (B); and in CD11c + DCs from the thymus (Thy), the spleen (Spl), the subcutaneous lymph nodes (subLN), and the mesenteric lymph nodes (mesLN; C). The amounts of Xcr1 were normalized to the amount of Hprt , and those in CD45 + thymocytes (A) and total tDCs (B and C) were arbitrarily set to 1. (D and E) Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of Xcl1 expression in thymus cell populations, including CD45 + thymocytes (CD45 + ), CD11c + DCs, CD45 − I-A − MTS15 + fibroblasts (Fib), CD45 − I-A + total TECs (TEC), CD45 − I-A + Ly51 + cTECs (cTEC), and CD45 − I-A + UEA1 + mTECs (mTEC); and in CD45 − I-A low UEA1 + (MHC II lo ) and CD45 − I-A high UEA1 + (MHC II hi ) mTEC subpopulations. The amounts of Xcl1 were normalized to the amount of Hprt , and those in CD45 + thymocytes (D) and CD45 − I-A low UEA1 + mTECs (E) were arbitrarily set to 1. Bar graphs show means and standard errors of at least three independent measurements. (F) Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of Xcl1 expression in CD45 − I-A + UEA1 + mTECs and anti-CD3–stimulated CD8 + T cells. Means (bars) and individual measurements (circles) are shown ( n = 3).
Article Snippet: Frozen thymus tissues embedded in OCT compound (Sakura) were sliced into 5-µm-thick sections, fixed with acetone, and stained with the following antibodies: mTEC-specific monoclonal antibody ER-TR5 (a gift from W. van Ewijk, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, Netherlands) followed by Alexa Fluor 633–conjugated anti–rat IgG antibody (Invitrogen); biotinylated UEA1 (Vector Laboratories) followed by Alexa Fluor 633–conjugated streptavidin (Invitrogen); FITC-conjugated anti-Foxp3 monoclonal antibody (eBioscience); biotinylated anti-CD11c or anti-CD11b monoclonal antibody (eBioscience) followed by Alexa Fluor 488–conjugated or Alexa Fluor 546–conjugated streptavidin (Invitrogen); and anti-Aire antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc.) followed by FITC-conjugated anti–rabbit IgG antibody (Invitrogen).
Techniques: Expressing, Quantitative RT-PCR